منابع مشابه
Citrate intoxication following a rapid massive blood transfusion.
A woman of 27 weighing 60 kg was submitted to surgery for Fallot's tetralogy. She had been an invalid all her life and was unable to walk more than a few steps. At operation dilatation of the pulmonary valve and punch excision of an infundibular stenosis was performed via the left pulmonary artery. This operation was uneventful apart from some considerable blood loss both from the pulmonary art...
متن کاملAutologous Blood Transfusion
بدون شک بی خطرترین روش انتقال خون در بسیاری از بیماران، انتقال خون اتولوگ (جمع آوری و تزریق مجدد خون یا محصولات خونی) به خود بیمار است. انتقال خون اتولوگ اولین بار در سال ۱۹۲۱ عنوان شد، اما تا سال ۱۹۶۰ که بای پس کرونرو سایر جراحی های قلب بصورت معمول درآمد، توجه چندانی بدان نمی شد. امروزه انتقال خون اتولوگ بعلت نگرانی زیاد جامعه در مورد گسترش ایدز، عمومیت دوباره کسب کرده است.
متن کاملHot Blood for Transfusion
The importance of warming up the whole blood before transfusion , parti -cularly when large amounts of stored blood is used for patients in shock or under general anesthesia is discussed. Various methods of Warming blood is presntcd and the use of high frequency Electromagnetic field for this purpose and its adv1mtagcs is introduced.
متن کاملSodium dipotassium citrate, NaK2C6H5O7.
The crystal structure of sodium dipotassium citrate, Na(+)·2K(+)·C6H5O7 (3-), has been solved and refined using laboratory X-ray powder diffraction data, and optimized using density functional techniques. The Na(+) and one of the K(+) cations are six-coordinate, with bond-valence sums of 1.13 and 0.92 valence units, respectively, while another crystallographically independent K(+) cation is sev...
متن کاملSodium potassium hydrogen citrate, NaKHC6H5O7
The crystal structure of sodium potassium hydrogen citrate has been solved and refined using laboratory X-ray powder diffraction data, and optimized using density functional theory techniques. The Na(+) cation is six-coordinate, with a bond-valence sum of 1.17. The K(+) cation is also six-coordinate, with a bond-valence sum of 1.08. The distorted [NaO6] octahedra share edges, forming chains alo...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the American Medical Association
سال: 1917
ISSN: 0002-9955
DOI: 10.1001/jama.1917.02590320035009